Browsing by Author "Alo, Folake Sekinot"

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    Challenges of undergraduates towards the adoption of e-learning methods during Covid-19 Pandemic in Redeemer’s University, Ede
    (Corpus Intellectual, 2023) Alo, Folake Sekinot
    The emergence of COVID-19 pandemic led to the sudden lockdown of schools in March 2020 in Nigeria, this introduced the use of various e-learning platforms which was inevitable in enabling continuous educational activities. This study was conducted to investigate “Challenges of undergraduates towards the adoption of e-learning methods during COVID-19 pandemic in Redeemer’s University, Ede”. The descriptive survey research design was used with 354 respondents selected through multistage and accidental sampling methods. The respondents were selected from undergraduate students of Redeemer’s University Ede, Osun State, Nigeria. The data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the objectives of the study. The results were tested at a 0.05 level of significance. The ANOVA test showed that age was not a determinant of students' adoption towards e-learning (F (2, 351) = 0.07, p > 0.05). Some of the challenges faced by students were erratic power supply (66.4%), low connectivity (57.9%), network slowness (76.3%), the cost of internet charges (69.2%) and practical nature of some courses (67.6%).Based on the findings, it is conclusive that Redeemer’s University students are interested in using e-learning systems because it makes them more productive in their learning tasks.
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    Classroom Size as a Predictor of Bullying Behaviour among Secondary School Adolescents in Nigeria
    (Asian Journal of Education and Social Studies, 2019) Alo, Folake Sekinot
    Aim: This study was carried out to investigate the patterns of bullying behaviour among Nigerian secondary school adolescents and to ascertain the link between classroom size and bullying in selected Senior Secondary Schools in Ogun State, Southwestern Nigeria. Study Design: Cross-sectional survey design. Place of Study: Redeemer’s University Osun State, South Western Nigeria. Methodology: Multistage sampling technique was adopted in this study. Random sampling technique was used to select Obafemi / Owode Local Government Area (LGA) from Ogun central senatorial district, four Senior Secondary Schools (SSS) from the LGA and 397 students. Participants responded to School Congestion Questionnaire (SCQ) and Adolescent Peer Relation Instrument: Bully/Target (APRI-BT). Descriptive and inferential statistics were used in data analysis Results: Observed prevalence rates included verbal bullying (42.5%), social bullying (42.3%), physical bullying (37.9%) and overall bullying behaviour (44.8%). Class Size (CS) independently and significantly predicted the severities of verbal bullying (R² = .029, p = .001); social bullying (R² = .055, p = .000); physical bullying (R² = .042, p = .000) and overall bullying behaviour (R² = .042, p = .000) among the sample. Conclusion: There is a high prevalence of bullying behaviour among Nigerian secondary school adolescents. Classroom size is a significant predictor of the individual factors of bullying behaviour (verbal bullying, social bullying, and physical bullying) as well as the composite of bullying behaviour among Senior Secondary School students in Nigeria.
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    Communal Conflict and Post-Conflict Developmental Challenges in Nigeria
    (Journal for Re Attach Therapy and Developmental Diversities, 2023) Alo, Folake Sekinot
    Communal conflicts stand as a recurrent and significant issue plaguing the socio-political landscape of Africa, posing a major obstacle to Nigeria's security and development. The aftermath of such conflicts often entails extensive destruction, leaving behind a daunting task of reconstruction. In the case of the Modakeke community, their longstanding communal conflicts with Ife community have resulted in property damage and loss of lives over centuries. Despite efforts towards reconstruction and development, progress has been slow. This study aims to delve into the challenges faced by the community in the post-conflict phase. Employing a mixed-method design, data was collected and analyzed using a multi-stage sampling technique. A well-structured questionnaire and semi-structured key informant interviews were utilized to gather data. The analysis encompassed descriptive and inferential statistics, as well as content analysis. The findings shed light on several post-conflict developmental challenges confronted by the community. The destruction of farmlands and disputes over farm settlements have led to reduced agricultural yields and income for farmers. Additionally, the lingering fear of conflict recurrence has deterred new investments in the area. The study proposes crucial recommendations to address these challenges. Increased government involvement in community development, particularly in bolstering the farming and cocoa economy, is essential. Ensuring robust security measures is imperative to attract investors and prevent future conflicts. Moreover, reconstructing and revitalizing abandoned areas along the conflict's buffer zone is vital to fostering peace and progress. In conclusion, this research uncovers the pressing post-conflict developmental issues faced by the Modakeke community. By implementing the proposed recommendations, the community can strive towards sustainable development and foster a more secure and prosperous future.
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    Contacts, Beliefs, Attitudes, and Undergrduates' Social Support for People Diagnosed with Mental Disorder: A Study Redeemer's University
    (Catholic Diocese of Markurdi Foundation for Justice, Development and Peace (FJDP), 2023) Alo, Folake Sekinot
    Mental disorder, or what is otherwise known as mental illness has been found out by psychiatrists and psychologists to be one of the commonest forms of serious medical condition, affecting the individual thoughts, feelings, mood and behaviour. However, in spite of tremendous breakthroughs and fears recorded in the field of psychiatry towards helping people living with mental disorder to regain their wellness and return to the normal productive functioning in the society, significant number of people who have been still discriminate and stigmatize individuals who suffer or has been diagnosed with mental illness. It is on the backdrop of the rising cases of stigmatizing attitudes and poor knowledge of many people in sub-Saharan African societies that this this study systematically gauged the extent of social support of undergraduates in Redeemers’ University towards people living or diagnosed with mental illness. The study utilized a survey research design to examine the contacts, beliefs, attitudes, and undergraduates support for people diagnosed with mental disorder. The Study revealed that majority of respondents demonstrate good knowledge of mental health disorders in general, and have good attitude and behavior towards people with mental illness and disorder
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    Demographic Factors and Recreation as Correlates of Social Well-Being of University Undergraduates
    (Contemporary Journal of Applied Psychology, 2016) Alo, Folake Sekinot
    The impact of demographic factors and recreational activities on individualc well-being cannot be overemphasized especially among youths. It contributes in a great way to positive social well-being of both old and young_ This study examined demographic factors and recreation activities as correlates of university undergraduates' socialwell-being. Data was collected using a structured social well-being questionnaire given to two hundred and thirty respondents. Result indicated that there was significant relationship between recreational activities and social well-being of undergraduate students. It further revealed that male undergraduates have more positive social well-being than their female counterparts. More so, age is also significantly related to social well-being of university undergraduates. The author concludes that recreational activities, gender and age have significant positive relationship with social well-being of university undergraduates. It is therefore recommended that university authorities should construct more recreational facilities in schools and also encouraged youths especially the female folk to involve more in recreation as it contribute to positive well-being
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    Effect of Disclosure and Social Support on Change in Childbearing Intentions among People Diagnosed with HIV
    (Social Science and Humanities Journal, 2019) Alo, Folake Sekinot
    Majority of PLWHA remain sexually active, reproduction among PLWHA are clinical and concerned more on transmission prevention rather than childbearing plans and intentions. There are limited data on childbearing intentions of PLWHA, especially when comparing those whose sexual partners and/or significant others are aware of their HIV status. The study used Information-Motivation- Behavioural Skills Model and Theory of Planned Behaviour in analysing relationship between disclosure and change in sexual behaviour/childbearing intentions among known HIV patients. A cross sectional study of PLWHA attending care and treatment centre was conducted using both quantitative and qualitative methods of data collection. Selected subsamples of the survey respondents participated in in-depth interviews and 13 were interviewed. Descriptive statistics were calculated to determine rate of disclosure and other outcomes. Respondents were between the ages of 20-49, belonged to one religious group or the other, a large percentage (56.7%) had secondary education, majority; 90.9% revealed their HIV status to at least one person whereas 50.6% disclosed to their sexual partners. Female respondents disclosed to sexual partners than males (64.2% versus 37.2%, respectively). Doctors/health professionals gave the overall greatest source of support. Only 24.7% reporting abstinence in 12 months while only 20 (9.4%) changed their reproductive intentions after disclosure. Majority reported receiving more social support after disclosure; disclosure was related to changes in sexual behaviour but not related to childbearing intentions. The study suggests that counsellors and Healthcare providers should provide accurate reproductive health information to guide PLWHA in making informed choices regarding their reproductive goals.
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    Influence of Job Stress on Psycho-Social Well-Being of Medical Personnel in Selected Public Hospitals in Abeokuta, Ogun State Nigeria
    (2019) Alo, Folake Sekinot
    Stress is an important psychological concept that can affect the general well being and job performance to a large extent, job stress among medical personnel is a common occurrence more so considering the long working hours, strive competition, ethical dilemmas and other factors. This study examinedjob stress on psycho-social well-being of medical personnel, it hypothesized that gender, age and length of service were not significantly related to psycho-social well-being.Survey method was adopted, and the quantitative approach was used. A structured questionnaire was administered to 300 respondents. Respondents were randomly selected from four public hospitals based on level of patronage and services rendered. Data were analyzed through descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. Results revealed a significance gender difference in psycho-social well-being of medical personnel t (215) =-2.33 p0.05, R=.034, R2=.0.001] as well as length of service [F (1,214) = .282, p>0.05, R= .036, R2=.001] were found not to be an independent predictor of psych-social well being among of medical personnel. The study confirms the existence of job stress among medical personnel, although there are differences in stress experiences bases on gender and job duration, stress is common occurrence among almost all respondents. Considering the sensitivity and high demand for efficiency among medical personnel, more attention should be given to the issue of stress among this group.
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    Insecurity and Kidnapping in Southwest Nigeria: Humanitarian Concerns in the 21st Century.
    (Corpus Intellectual, 2023) Alo, Folake Sekinot
    This research examines insecurity and kidnapping in Southwest Nigeria and humanitarian concerns in the 21st century. Southwest used to be among Nigeria’s peaceful region but in recent times it has not been spared from insecurity and kidnapping. Insecurity is a daily menace to human survival in terms of trade and industry growth. Insecurity in Nigeria gives rise to the damage to existing material goods as well as human lives thereby making people relocate and closure of businesses. Insecurity is a recurring phenomenon in Nigeria that threatens the well-being of its citizens; because they lack protection and safety. Kidnapping, on the other hand, is an unlawful crime, whereby force is used to capture people to an unknown destination against their wish, in payment of ransom before they are released. There are daily reports of kidnapping in various parts of the world today, kidnapping for ransom, has become a common occurrence. It is a known fact that the geographical spread of kidnapping is global. The objectives are causes of kidnapping and humanitarian concerns to curb this menace. Existing literature will be used for this study. Kidnapping in Nigeria today, cuts across demographic and geographic boundaries between states. Kidnapping in Nigeria is a21st-centuryhumanitarian concern. All hands must be on deck to curb this menace, humanitarian agencies, security agencies and government policies. This study recommends that the government should invest in an early warning system in the South Western States of Nigeria, to reduce poverty, and unemployment, and effectively monitor and secure all borders to reduce insecurity and kidnapping.
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    Knowledge and Practice of Menstrual Hygiene Among Female Undergraduate Students at Redeemer’s University Ede.
    (INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RESEARCH AND INNOVATION IN SOCIAL SCIENCE (IJRISS), 2025) Alo, Folake Sekinot
    Menarche is the beginning of menstruation in the life of every girl child, and it has a significant transformation in their reproductive life as they grow up. Globally, menstrual hygiene is a major public health and social issue that needs adequate attention. Inadequate knowledge and practice of menstrual hygiene and culturally restrictive practices make menstruation a challenge for women and girls. Knowledge and practice of menstrual hygiene are essential to the dignity and well-being of girls and women. The objective is to review the knowledge and practice of menstrual hygiene among female undergraduate students at Redeemer’s University Ede, Osun State. A questionnaire-based cross-sectional survey was conducted. A total of one hundred and twenty (120) female respondents from Redeemer’s University were used for the data collection of this study. Based on the study's objectives, descriptive analysis was conducted using SPSS version 25 for the data analysis. This study found that the knowledge and practice of menstrual hygiene among female undergraduates at Redeemer’s University is inadequate. Ninety-five (95) respondents do not know the meaning of menarche. Their knowledge is adequate for 67 respondents (55.8%), while 53 respondents (44.2%) do not know about menstrual hygiene. Their practice is sufficient for 89 respondents (74.2%), while 31 respondents (25.8%) lack proper practice. This study concludes that more awareness should be created regarding the knowledge and practice of female undergraduate students in sensitization and enlightenment on menstrual hygiene for females across tertiary institutions. This could also be achieved by adding subjects of this nature into the general studies curriculum that will benefit both male and female students.
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    Low Income Adolescent Mothers' Perception of Education as a Means of Women Empowerment
    (International Journal of Gender and Development Issues, 2015) Alo, Folake Sekinot
    Teenage pregnancy is a major social problem globally because of the consequences and challenges that such a teenager undergoes. The fact that the adolescent mother is also a child that lacks the mental and physical capability to raise a child and meet the demands ofparenting also compounds the problem. This study examined low-income adolescent mothers' perception of education as a means of women empowerment. Findings may contribute to the psycho education and empowerment needs of the adolescent mothers. A sample of 100 adolescent mothers (15-19 years) purposively selected in three different Local Government Areas in Lagos State responded to a self-structured questionnaire. Three hypotheses were tested using Pearson Correlation analysis .Findings revealed a significant relationship between the perception of current status of low-income adolescent mothers and their need for empowerment. A positive significant relationship was observed between women empowerment and perception of education (rxy (100)=0.390,p <0.05) as well as perception of vocational training (rxy (100)=0.449,p<0.05). Authors concluded that the adolescent mothers perceived their present status ' as disadvantageous, in the areas of economic selfisustainability and education opportunity. Empowerment programmes for the adolescent mothers particularly vocational training and access to soft loan/financial assistance by Government and Non-Governmental Organisations are recommended
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    Perceived Exposure to Family Violence as Factor Influencing Psychological and Social Health of Adolescents in Oyo State
    (2019) Alo, Folake Sekinot
    Domestic Violence is the intentional and persistent abuse of anyone in the home in a way that causes pain, distress or injury. It includes any abusive treatment of one family member by another, `hence violation of law of basic human rights. Incidents of domestic violence include honor battery, beating, torture, acid baths and even death through honor killing battering of intimate partner and others, sexual abuse of children, marital rape and traditional practices that are harmful to women such as female genital mutilation. This study examined the perceived influence of exposure to family violence on the psychological and social health of adolescents in Oyo State Nigeria. A total of 496 senior secondary school adolescents (Mean age =15.3; male 202, female 294) were purposively selected and responded to Child Expose to Domestic Violence scale (CEDV), Mental Health Continuum-Short Form (MHC-SF) and General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12). Descriptive and inferential statistics were used for data analysis. Prevalence of exposure to family violence was 29.6%, of which 10.2% were pathological; prevalence of mental distress was 43.5%, with 12.7% . being pathological and requiring clinical intervention. Significant positive correlation exists between family violence and psychological distress. Significant negative correlation was observed between exposure to family violence and Emotional Wellbeing (EWB), Social Wellbeing (SWB), Psychological Wellbeing (PWB) and psychosocial wellbeing. Statistically significant gender influence was observed on psychosocial wellbeing of participants. Family type does not significantly influence psychosocial wellbeing. No significant family type influence was observed on psychological distress.
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    Perception and Care of the Aged among Adolescents in Selected Private Universities in Osun State
    (Catholic Diocese of Markurdi Foundation for Justice, Development and Peace (FJDP), 2023) Alo, Folake Sekinot
    In most traditional African societies old age is highly revered and seen as a crucial factor in determining who gets to hold positions of authority power, privilege and leadership. Most people in the African social structure view elderly individuals as wise, vulnerable and powerful. In exchange, people greatly respect, support and care for the elderly. The traditional African system of caring for the elderly has, however been severely undermined by modern changes in the organization of African society, which have a detrimental effect on the care and support of the elderly. Based on the aforementioned, this paper investigates how undergraduates view and treat the elderly This study was conducted in two purposively selected private universities in Osun State, Nigeria, it used both a questionnaire survey and an in-depth interview to gather information from study participants. Contrary to previous research conducted in Europe and America the results showed that most young people and adolescents in Nigeria not only have good perceptions of the elderly but also continue to care for them.
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    Socio-Demographic Stimulation of Anti-Social Behaviour among Senior Secondary School Students in Port-Harcourt
    (Lapai Journal of Nigerian History, 2021) Alo, Folake Sekinot
    Anti-social behaviour can be seen as an overall lack of adherence to social norms and standards of people to co-exist peacefully in a society. However, there is an increase rate of anti-social behaviour in the society today espeially amongthe adolescents.Very many secondary school students with anti-social behaviour have a low tolerance for frustration; as they act on impulse, lose their temper quickly, lie easily and skilfully. Anti-social behaviour can become part of youthful behaviour and harmful to the society at large if not controlled as well checkmate. It is against this backdrop that this paper attempts to investigate the socio-demographic correlates of anti-social behaviour among senior secondary school students in Port-Harcourt, River State, Nigeria.300 questionnaires were distributed;150 in the public school and 150 in two private schools.Simple percentage, t-test, One way-Annova and Simple Linear Regression were used for the data analysis. The findings revealed that there is a significant difference among public schools and private schools [t (298) = 1.487, p< 0.05]. There is a significant difference based on family type [t (295) = .003, p< 0.05], Age is also significant [F (3, 296) = 4.796, p = 0.003]. Finding shows the need for social work services in our secondary schools. The study recommends a comprehensive early social work intervention with families and schools. Furthermore, social workers and policy makers should plan appropriate preventive and intervention programmes for students with anti-social behaviour. More research should be done in this field of study, as it was limited mainly to three schools
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    Socio-demographic Variables and Job Frustration as Predictive Influence of Burnout Syndrome among Selected Teachers in Lagos Metropolis
    (Journal of Behavioural Studies, 2020) Alo, Folake Sekinot
    This study examined the influence of selected socio-demographic factors and job frustration on burnout among teachers in Lagos Metropolis, Nigeria. Cross-Sectional survey research utilising and ex-post factor design method was used to determine the relationship between job frustration and burnout syndrome among teachers. The independent variable (IV) is job frustration while the dependent variable (DV) is burnout syndrome. Nine Secondary schools in Alimosho Local Government Area (LGA) of Lagos were randomly selected out of which two hundred and eighty (280) secondary school teachers were conveniently sampled. The teachers responded to the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) and the Job Frustration Scale. A simple linear regression analysis produced a statistically significant P-value of .000 and an adjusted R square (0.058) that shows that job frustration accounts for 5.8% of the total variation in burnout syndrome among the selected teachers. None of the other tested socio-demographic factors, age, gender, marital status and years on the job showed to be a significant determinant of burnout syndrome among the selected teachers. The study discussed the results and the implications that emanated from it while appropriate recommendations were also drawn.
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    Sociocultural Practices Promoting Alcohol Consumption among the Igbo and Yoruba People of Nigeria
    (Department of History and International Relations, Veritas University (The Catholic University of Nigeria), Abuja - Nigeria Journal of History and International Relations, 2021) Alo, Folake Sekinot
    Nonproblematic alcohol consumptions are commonplace among Nigerian cultures. The reason is based on peoples' view that alcohol consumption is not a social problem but rather an enhancer of specific cultural beliefs. This study reviews sociocultural practices that promote alcohol consumption among the Igbo and Yoruba people of Nigeria. It was observed that alcohol consumption is associated with social and cultural factors such as social entertainment, cultural acceptance, a symbol of festivity, elements of celebration, the practice of sharing, respect and worship of ancestral spirits, shared positive beliefs and values about alcoholic beverages, to ease boredom, a temporal escape route from personal anxieties stress and trauma, use of alcohol as a stimulant, peer pressure, local medication of herbs with alcohol, family environments, involvement in the production of the substance, the celebration of transitional rituals, festivities, "Nmai Orie" elders meeting
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    Tourism Mobility and the Challenges of Coronavirus Pandemic (Covid-19) in Nigeria
    (Journal for Re Attach Therapy and Developmental Diversities, 2023) Alo, Folake Sekinot
    People have always been on the move throughout human history for diverse reasons including economic, political, social, and religious. Tourism, which entails relocating from one location to another for pleasure, is another factor in human migration. Nigeria has adopted measures to lessen the effects of Covid-19 on aspects of tourism including air travel, hospitality, leisure, and entertainment. This study focuses on the Covid-19 outbreak in Nigeria, with reference to Osun state. The difficulties of mobility as they relate to tourism, as well as the survival challenges of its allied industries are also investigated. The study relied on primary data and a descriptive research design. In-depth interviews with important informants, primarily from the tourism business, were also conducted. This was augmented with secondary data, and the results were then thematically and content-analyzed. According to the study's results, the hospitality, transportation, and entertainment sectors saw low patronage and revenue losses. But when business owners' expenses and obligations grew, they were forced to take drastic actions, including downsizing and firm closure, among others. In conclusion, methods other than monetary and fiscal stimulus were advised for business owners in order to maintain employment in this crucial and labour-intensive area of the economy.
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    Variations and Predictors of Employee Engagement in the Nigerian Prisons Service, Bayelsa State Command
    (Journal of Behavioural Studies,, 2019) Alo, Folake Sekinot
    The study employed a cross-sectional design to examine the level of and selected predictors of employee engagement among 198 employees of the Nigerian Prison Service, Bayelsa State Command. Precisely four extrinsic and intrinsic organisational, motivational factors were considered – benefits, career development, autonomy, and recognition. Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire covering demographic characteristics and employee engagement components. Then, the data were statistically analyzed using SPSS V. 20.0. T-tests and ANOVA results indicated a modest level of employee engagement in this organisation as well as significant variations in the intensity of engagement by individual employee characteristics (age, sex, job tenure, and income). Using multiple regression analysis, three factors, namely, benefits, career development, and recognition, emerged as significant predictors of employee engagement. A key finding of this study suggests that employee age plays a pertinent role in determining motivational factors driving employee engagement. Implications of study findings for research and practice were discussed to set the direction for future research.