Spatial Pattern and Quality of Service in Healthcare Facilities in Urban Slums and Informal Settlements in Ibadan Metropolis, Nigeria

dc.contributor.authorAdejare, Jacob Ayorinde
dc.date.accessioned2025-05-23T17:47:31Z
dc.date.available2025-05-23T17:47:31Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractHealthcare accessibility and service quality in urban slums and informal settlements play a pivotal role in the well-being of residents and overall urban development. This study investigates spatial pattern and service quality of healthcare facilities in urban slums and Informal settlements in Ibadan Metropolis. Data were collected from both primary and secondary sources using structured questionnaire administered on the residents of the slummy neighbourhoods and informal settlements in Ibadan metropolis. A sample size of 1.0% based on probability proportion to size of the total housing units in the selected neighbourhoods, accounting for 1,389 housing units, was selected and household heads were identified for questionnaire administration using systematic sampling techniques and obtained data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results revealed that in the 109 neighbourhoods, 42.1% were categorized as slummy neighbourhoods, 36.7% as slums/informal settlements, while 21.2% were informal settlement using slummy and informality conditions respectively. The results from respondents perception of the quality of healthcare service showed that there were significant variations in the level of satisfaction with healthcare facilities (p<0.05) across neighbourhoods types, the significant variations were observed in: Convenience (p= 0.000); Comfort (p=0.000); Safety (p=0.000); Reliability (p=0.000); Adequacy (p=0.021); and Efficiency (p=0.001); while Accessibility did not vary significantly with neighbourhood type (p=0.104).The study therefore, recommends improvement of slummy neighbourhoods and rehabilitation of slum/informal settlements through collaborative efforts among stakeholders, subsidized healthcare service delivery for slums and slums/informal settlements dweller and ensuring equitable distribution of healthcare facilities in the study area.
dc.description.sponsorshipAdejare Jacob Ayorinde
dc.identifier.citationJacob Ayorinde Adejare , Musibau Omoakin Jelili , Akeem Bamidele Muili (2024)Spatial Pattern and Quality of Service in Healthcare Facilities in Urban Slums and Informal Settlements in Ibadan Metropolis, Nigeria, Fouye Planning Journal, Vol. 2, No. 1 pp 17-36, ISSN 2992-3840
dc.identifier.issnhttps://fpj.fuoye.edu.ng/index.php/fpj/issue/current
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.run.edu.ng/handle/123456789/4669
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherFUOYE PLANNING JOURNAL
dc.relation.ispartofseriesVol. 2; No. 1
dc.titleSpatial Pattern and Quality of Service in Healthcare Facilities in Urban Slums and Informal Settlements in Ibadan Metropolis, Nigeria
dc.typeArticle
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